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SCOTUS Could Reshape Bribery Law; Trump's Use of Military for Domestic Issues

Bloomberg PodcastsAugust 13, 202536 min328 views
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Supreme Court's Potential Impact on Bribery Law

  • ⚖️ The appeal of Michael Madigan's corruption conviction could lead the Supreme Court to further narrow the scope of federal corruption law, particularly concerning the definition of "corruptly" in bribery statutes.
  • 🔍 Recent Supreme Court decisions like US v. McDonald, Kelly v. United States, Percoco, Simelli, and Snyder have progressively limited the reach of federal corruption laws, focusing on the definition of "official act" and requiring a clear quid pro quo.
  • 💡 The term "corruptly" in 18 U.S.C. § 666 has not been explicitly ruled on by the Supreme Court, but oral arguments suggest a wariness of vague terms in criminal law, potentially leading to a requirement of "consciousness of wrongdoing" or specific intent.
  • 📉 Prosecutors face increasing difficulty in bringing public corruption cases due to these Supreme Court rulings, the complexity of proving intent, and concerns about political polarization affecting jury pools.

Trump Administration's Use of Military for Domestic Tasks

  • 🚨 President Trump's actions, including deploying National Guard troops to Washington D.C. and Los Angeles, and suggesting federal takeover of D.C. police, raise concerns about normalizing the use of military force for domestic coercion.
  • 🏛️ Legal scholars argue that the framers of the Constitution, through the 10th Amendment and the Posse Comitatus Act, intended to limit the federal government's use of military force for domestic policing, reserving such powers for governors and state militias.
  • 🇺🇸 Washington D.C. is unique as it has home rule, with a democratically elected mayor and police chief, making federal intervention potentially an overreach, especially in the absence of a clear emergency or collapse of civil government.
  • 📜 The rhetoric and actions echo historical concerns about standing armies and military overreach, as seen in cases like Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer and historical events like Pride's Purge, potentially pushing the boundaries of presidential authority.
  • ⚠️ The potential for a "domestic civil disturbance quick reaction force" and proposed crime bills for D.C. and other cities are viewed as steps back towards a military state, undermining democratic principles and the separation of powers.
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What’s Discussed

Bribery LawSupreme CourtMichael MadiganCorruption LawPosse Comitatus ActFederalismPresidential AuthorityNational GuardDomestic Use of MilitaryConstitutional LawPublic Corruption CasesForeign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
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