Rep. Matt Van Epps on Quantum Networks and DoD Combative Programs

Quantum Technology's Dual-Use Nature

• 💡 Quantum technology, encompassing sensing, navigation, communications, and computing, is inherently dual-use.
• 🔑 A significant obstacle to transitioning quantum tech from lab to a Department of Defense program of record is scaling from a few logical qubits to highly interconnected systems.
• 🤝 This scaling requires careful collaboration between academia, government partnerships, and industrial performers.

Accelerating Quantum Applications

• 🎯 While quantum computing receives much attention, quantum sensors and networking are identified as prime opportunities.
• ⚛️ The Department of Energy's strategy includes leveraging quantum sensing for detecting new fundamental physics constants, gravitational waves, and dark matter.
• 🌐 Quantum networks are essential for connecting systems and transmitting quantum information, which is impractical over classical networks.

Prioritizing Quantum for Critical Infrastructure

• ⚡ Quantum applications are being explored for securing and optimizing critical infrastructure, particularly the energy grid.
• 🔬 Current investments focus on quantum applications in material science, chemistry, and high-energy physics, with potential for significant acceleration.
• 🛰️ NASA, though not part of the National Quantum Initiative, is developing quantum sensors for space applications.
• 🔌 A key component for grid support is timing and time dissemination, with efforts underway to provide GPS-independent timing for critical infrastructure.