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Python Program Design: Building a Shoe Store Catalog Search

Khan AcademyFebruary 6, 20266 min4,451 views
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Designing the Shoe Class

  • πŸ’‘ A class definition is created to model shoes, named Shoe.
  • πŸ”‘ The __init__ method initializes attributes for each shoe: name, color, brand, and size.
  • 🎯 These attributes store the initial values passed as parameters, using self.attribute = value.

Creating and Storing Shoe Objects

  • πŸ‘Ÿ An example Shoe object, 'Air Jordans' (black and red, Nike, size 8), is created to test the class definition.
  • πŸ“š Shoe objects are stored in a list to represent the store's catalog, allowing for iteration.
  • πŸ“¦ Class definitions are placed in their own module (shoe.py) for better organization and reusability, requiring import shoe and shoe.Shoe to access the class.

Implementing Search Functionality

  • πŸ” The initial search logic focuses on filtering by brand.
  • ⚠️ Variable shadowing is identified and resolved by renaming the loop variable from shoe to avoid conflict with the shoe module.
  • πŸ’¬ Printing a shoe object directly shows its memory address; custom display requires accessing individual attributes.

Enhancing Search Capabilities

  • 🎯 Search is enhanced to perform partial matches on the name and color attributes using the in operator.
  • βš™οΈ A case-insensitive match is implemented by converting both the keyword and attribute values to lowercase using the .lower() method.
  • πŸš€ The foundation is laid for more advanced features like multi-keyword searches and filtering by shoe size.
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What’s Discussed

Python ProgrammingObject-Oriented ProgrammingClass DefinitionObject AttributesModule ImportData StructuresList IterationSearch AlgorithmsString ManipulationCase-Insensitive SearchVariable ShadowingCode Organization
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