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How South Korea’s Lee Jae-myung Could Revive US-North Korea Talks

[HPP] Lee Jae-myungJuly 31, 202512 min
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The "No Military Option" Stance

  • 💡 Historian John Delury firmly stated there is "no military option" with North Korea, emphasizing it as a solution rather than just an option.
  • 🎯 This perspective is highlighted amidst renewed discussions about military interventions, potentially influenced by US actions against Iran.

Risk of War on the Korean Peninsula

  • ⚠️ Delury acknowledges warnings from experts like Bob Carlin and Sig Hecker about Kim Jong-un's strategic decision to go to war against South Korea.
  • 🧠 Despite these serious warnings, Delury maintains skepticism, believing a window for engagement and diplomacy remains open until an actual attack occurs.

Comprehensive Military Agreement (CMA)

  • ✅ South Korean President Lee Jae-myung's proposal to reinstitute the CMA is supported by Delury as a crucial step.
  • 🤝 Delury sees the CMA as a vital confidence-building and risk-reduction measure, arguing it does not weaken deterrence, even with North Korea's involvement in the Russia-Ukraine war.

North Korea's Strategic Restraint

  • 🧩 North Korea has shown a pattern of restraint during periods of South Korean internal political turmoil, such as the Yunyo martial law declaration and previous impeachments.
  • 💬 This suggests North Korea tends to avoid intervening during South Korea's domestic crises, preferring to let the situation unfold.

Lessons from Past Summit Diplomacy

  • 📈 Delury reflects on his initial optimism for the 2018-2019 tripartite summit diplomacy involving the US, North Korea, and South Korea, despite its eventual failure.
  • 🚀 He advocates for trying the basic diplomatic structure again, with separate US-DPRK and ROK-DPRK channels, supported by strong US-ROK coordination, to drive future engagement.
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What’s Discussed

US-North Korea RelationsKorean Peninsula AffairsMilitary OptionsDiplomacyComprehensive Military Agreement (CMA)DeterrenceConfidence BuildingSummit DiplomacyTripartite Diplomatic StructureKim Jong UnSouth KoreaLee Jae-myungRussia-DPRK TiesUS-Iran RelationsDPRK Nuclear Issue
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