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DIY Amphibious Cardboard Boat Build & Redesign

PeterSripolAugust 17, 202524 min254,596 views
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Initial Cardboard Boat Build

  • 💡 The project begins with the goal of building a miniature boat that can be sat in and powered by a gas motor, inspired by expensive commercial options.
  • 🛠️ The primary material chosen is cardboard, with layers of stringers and a car-board pattern for the floor to add strength.
  • 💧 Total Boat epoxy is applied to waterproof the cardboard structure, with the understanding that any water ingress would signify failure.
  • 🪵 A quarter-inch plywood deck is used as a less-than-ideal but more durable alternative to cardboard for the top surface, also to be fiberglassed.

Amphibious Features and First Test

  • ⚙️ A metal frame is integrated to handle engine power and provide mounting points, along with wooden runners to ensure straight tracking.
  • 🚗 Wheels are added to make the boat amphibious, with a custom-designed mounting system for the wheel.
  • 🚤 A 15 horsepower Mercury outboard motor is attached for initial testing on the lake.
  • 📉 The first test reveals the boat is sinking, indicating the cardboard is becoming waterlogged, though it initially functions as a boat.

Redesign with Foam Core

  • ♻️ Recognizing cardboard's limitations, the project pivots to a foam core for improved durability and water resistance.
  • 🏗️ The steel frame is reused, and the foam is shaped with knives, making the build process easier and more confident.
  • 🌊 Fiberglass and Total Boat epoxy are applied to the foam core, with a subfloor built inside for standing.
  • 🚤 A new, lighter six horsepower two-stroke engine is acquired for the redesigned boat.

Amphibious Functionality and Improvements

  • 🔧 Aluminum boat brackets are custom-made using PCB Way's CNC services for improved strength and foldability.
  • ⚡ A hub motor is integrated for amphibious movement, though initial aggressive braking causes issues with the fork mounting.
  • 🌊 The redesigned boat is tested, showing improved performance and the ability to transition from land to water smoothly.
  • ⚠️ Challenges remain, including the motor's struggle on the boat ramp and the need for better traction, suggesting future improvements like fatter tires or a double-wheel setup.
  • ✅ The final foam and fiberglass boat is registered and functions as a capable support vessel, with lessons learned from the initial cardboard build's failures.
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What’s Discussed

DIY Boat BuildingCardboard BoatAmphibious VehicleFiberglassingEpoxy CoatingFoam Core ConstructionOutboard MotorPCBWayCNC MachiningBoat TrailerTrolling MotorWaterproofingProject Redesign
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