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Arthur Middleton: Signer of the Declaration and Prisoner of War

PragerUSeptember 5, 20251 min24,100 views
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Early Life and Education

  • πŸ’‘ Born in 1742 near Charleston, South Carolina, Arthur Middleton was the son of a prominent plantation owner.
  • πŸŽ“ He received his education in England, attending St. John's College, Cambridge, and studying law at the Middle Temple.

Patriot Activism and the Declaration of Independence

  • ✊ Upon returning to South Carolina, Middleton managed his family's rice plantation and became involved in local governance.
  • βš–οΈ He was a vocal critic of British authority, advocating for strong measures against Loyalists and helping to draft South Carolina's constitution.
  • πŸ“œ Middleton replaced his ill father in the Continental Congress, where he signed the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

Imprisonment and Post-War Life

  • ⛓️ After fighting in the Battle of Charleston, Middleton was captured by British forces and held as a prisoner of war for a year in St. Augustine.
  • βš”οΈ Following his release, he rejoined the Continental Congress and pushed for punitive actions against British leaders.
  • πŸ›οΈ After the war, Middleton focused on rebuilding his plantation, serving in the state legislature, and acting as a trustee for the College of Charleston.
  • 🎯 Despite his
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What’s Discussed

Arthur MiddletonDeclaration of IndependenceSouth Carolina PatriotPrisoner of WarContinental CongressAmerican RevolutionLoyalistsBattle of CharlestonSt. AugustineCollege of CharlestonPragerU
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