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Peter Schjeldahl on Art, Critics, and the Power of Clarity

The New YorkerJuly 22, 20141h 17min17,917 views
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The Art of Clear Criticism

  • 💡 Peter Schjeldahl emphasizes writing art criticism with clarity and style, contrasting it with academic "art-speak" that strips words of connotation.
  • 🎯 His unconventional background, including dropping out of college and working as a newspaper reporter, shaped his direct and accessible writing approach.
  • 🔑 He believes that if he doesn't write with style and flair, he would "starve," highlighting the practical necessity of engaging prose.

Transformative Art Encounters

  • 🎨 A pivotal moment in his youth was encountering Piero della Francesca's "Madonna del Parto" in Italy, which profoundly changed his perspective on art.
  • ⚡ He also recalls the "aesthetic hit" of seeing Andy Warhol's flower paintings, recognizing their innovative use of color and relation to photography.
  • 🖼️ Schjeldahl discusses Rembrandt's "Polish Rider" and a self-portrait, analyzing their narrative depth and emotional complexity, particularly the interplay of youth and impending violence in the "Polish Rider."

Art's Narrative and Personal Connection

  • 📚 Schjeldahl asserts that all paintings have stories, and that narrative is fundamental to how human minds and memories work.
  • 🧠 He views "contemporary art" as encompassing every work of art that exists now, regardless of age, emphasizing its relevance to the present moment.
  • 🤝 He encourages viewers to approach art by asking "what's going on here" and to allow for a personal, evolving relationship with a piece, rather than being intimidated by its history.

Critiquing the Art World

  • ⚠️ He strongly criticizes "artist statements" as an "educational abomination" that replaces genuine artistic doing with intellectual justification.
  • 🎭 Schjeldahl expresses a nuanced view on Cézanne, finding his work "medicinal" and lacking the immediate engagement he seeks, while acknowledging his historical importance.
  • 💡 He values "Grade B artists" and even "bad art" for the learning opportunities they provide, contrasting them with the "fat and gout" induced by a steady diet of masterpieces.

The Role of Artists and Institutions

  • 🏡 Schjeldahl prefers viewing art in private collections over museums, finding private settings "warm" and "pre-loved" compared to the "cold" and committee-driven atmosphere of museums.
  • 🏛️ He criticizes the controversial move of the Barnes collection, lamenting the loss of its unique, eccentric installation.
  • 💬 He suggests that artists are often better at the "how" of creation than the "what," and that commissions, whether from patrons or the "zeitgeist," can be beneficial.
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What’s Discussed

Art CriticismArt-SpeakClarity in WritingPiero della FrancescaAndy WarholRembrandtNarrative in ArtAbstract ExpressionismArtist StatementsNorman RockwellEdward HopperBarnes CollectionContemporary ArtArt HistoryArt Interpretation
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